Ableton Live - 5.0 Manuel d'instructions

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Page 2

2.2. SETTING UP PREFERENCES 8The Info View.If you require more information on a specic user interface element or topic, please consultthis reference

Page 3 - Welcome to Live

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 988.2.2 Sample Loop/Region and DisplayZooming and ScrollingThe Clip Zoom/ScrollArea.Zooming and scrolling in the Sample Display wo

Page 4 - 1.2.1 Remix Features

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 99clip that is currently displayed. You can click within the outline and drag horizontally orvertically to scroll or zoom.To have

Page 5 - 1.2.5 Editing MIDI

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 100Using Clip Start and EndControls to Change ClipLength.You can also adjust the clip start and end numerically using the respecti

Page 6 - 1.2.9 Using Devices

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 101The size of this jump is quantized by the global quantization setting, which can be quicklychanged using theCtrl6 (PC) /6 (

Page 7 - 1.2.10 Miscellaneous

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 102Ctrl(PC) / (Mac) shortens or lengthens the loop brace by thecurrent grid setting.Ctrl(PC) / (Mac) doubles or halves the loop le

Page 8 - First Steps

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 103through a sample in increments the size of the chosen quantization interval.8.2.3 Clip Pitch and GainThe Clip Pitch and GainCon

Page 9 - 2.1 Lear n About Live

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 104to stop Live's playback. Upon returning to Live, the edited version of the sample will beplayed back. The current set of W

Page 10 - 2.2 Setting up Preferences

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 105new sample has the same or a greater length as the old sample and discarded otherwise.This function is also useful for locating

Page 11 - 2.3 The Main Live Screen

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 106If the High Quality switch is on, Live uses an advanced sample-rate conversion algorithmthat provides better sound quality at t

Page 12 - A View Show/Hide

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 107Your computer's hard disk is too slow to deliver audio for as many tracks as desiredin real time. For more information on

Page 13 - 2.3. THE MAIN LIVE SCREEN 11

2.3. THE MAIN LIVE SCREEN 9Lessons Table of Contents from the Help menu.The MIDI/Sync Preferences are used to help Live recognize MIDI devices for t

Page 14 - Unlocking Live

8.3. THE NOTES BOX 108position in time. Therefore, a mixer volume envelope that lowers the volume of the rst halfof a clip will continue to do exactl

Page 15 - Button in the Products

8.3. THE NOTES BOX 1098.3.1 Tempo ControlsThe Orig. BPM eld displays Live's interpretation of the tempo at which the clip's MIDIwas recor

Page 16 - 3.2 Step 2: Unlocking Live

8.4. CLIP DEFAULTS AND UPDATE RATE 1108.4 Clip Defaults and Update RateYou can change the rate at which Live applies your Clip View settings to a runn

Page 17 - 3.2.3 Unlocking Online

Chapter 9Tempo Control and WarpingUnlike music stored on tape or in a traditional digital audio workstation, the music in Liveremains elastic at all

Page 18 - 3.2.4 Unlocking Ofine

9.1. TEMPO 112The Control Bar's Tempo eld allows you to change the playback tempo of your Live Setat any time, in real time. You can even automa

Page 19 - Downloaded as a Text

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 1139.2 Time-Warping SamplesLive's ability to play any sample in sync with a chosen tempo is a unique and importantfeatu

Page 20 - Unlock Key

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 114The Follow Switch in theControl Bar.In the following sections, we will look at a couple of applications for time-warping

Page 21 - 3.3 Copy Protection FAQs

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 115A One-Bar Loop as ItAppears in the ClipView, by Default.The Orig. BPM eld displays Live's guess of the loop'

Page 22 - Interested in Buying

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 116Setting the WarpMarkers for a Badly CutLoop.9.2.3 Syncing Odd-Length LoopsIf you import a sample that contains a seven-ba

Page 23

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 1179.2.4 Manipulating GroovesYou can now create any number of Warp Markers by double-clicking on one of the graygrid markers

Page 24 - Product's Features

2.3. THE MAIN LIVE SCREEN 10Each one of the selector buttons at the screen borders calls up a specic view; click this one,for instance, to access the

Page 25 - . They are happy to help!

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 1189.2.5 Syncing Longer PiecesLive's Auto-Warp algorithm makes longer samples and entire songs readily available forint

Page 26 - Live Basics

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 119probably come in handy as you warp longer pieces.The Metronome Switch.It might happen that Auto-Warp guesses the tempo co

Page 27 - 4.2 Arrangement and Session

9.2. TIME-WARPING SAMPLES 120left to right. You can set a Warp Marker by double-clicking one of the gray grid markers tothe right of each correctly wa

Page 28 - 4.3 Tracks

9.3. ADJUSTING FOR GOOD STRETCHING QUALITY 121want to save them with the sample, so that they are reconstructed the next time you dragthe le into Liv

Page 29 - A Scene in the Session

9.3. ADJUSTING FOR GOOD STRETCHING QUALITY 122some interesting rhythmic artifacts, choose large transient values in conjunction with pitchtranspositio

Page 30 - 4.4 Audio and MIDI

9.4. DEACTIVATING WARPING 123method of using variable-speed turntables to sync two records, or what happens to samplesin samplers when they're t

Page 31 - 4.5 Audio Clips and Samples

Chapter 10Editing MIDI Notes and VelocitiesA MIDI clip in Live contains notes and controller data for playing a MIDI instrument. Thisinstrument can be

Page 32 - 4.6 MIDI Clips and MIDI Files

10.2. THE MIDI EDITOR 125or by selecting an empty Session slot in a MIDI track and choosing the Insert menu'sInsert MIDI Clip command;or, in the

Page 33

10.2. THE MIDI EDITOR 126The Control Bar's DrawMode Switch.Switch to Draw Mode by activating the Control Bar's Draw Mode switch. You can now

Page 34 - 4.7 Devices and the Mixer

10.3. MIDI EDITOR NAVIGATION AND TRANSPORT 12710.3 MIDI Editor Navigation and TransportNote Scale Position IsShown Vertically andBeat-Time Horizontall

Page 35

2.3. THE MAIN LIVE SCREEN 11Adjusting the MainWindow Split.

Page 36

10.3. MIDI EDITOR NAVIGATION AND TRANSPORT 1281235 6MIDI Editor Navigation.1. To smoothly change the time-zoom level, click and drag vertically in the

Page 37 - Arrangement View (Top)

10.3. MIDI EDITOR NAVIGATION AND TRANSPORT 129in and out, drag up and down.6. Change the length of what is shown in the Editor by dragging the left or

Page 38 - Effects in a MIDI Track

10.4. EDITING MIDI 130View to enlarge the MIDI Editor.Enlarge the MIDI Editorby Dragging theWindow Split BetweenSession and Clip Views.10.4 Editing MI

Page 39 - 4.9 Routing

10.4. EDITING MIDI 131(e.g., snares grouped together two octaves down from hi-hat cymbals, etc.). When workingwith a MIDI le created by such a mappin

Page 40 - (Top) or Session View

10.4. EDITING MIDI 132Note movements will also snap to an offset, which is based on the original placement ofthe note relative to the grid. This is

Page 41 - 4.10 Recording New Clips

10.4. EDITING MIDI 133Quantizing MIDI Notes.Using the options presented here, you can select a meter value for quantization and seteither the note sta

Page 42 - 4.11 Automation Envelopes

10.4. EDITING MIDI 134Copying (Above) andPasting (Below) a Loop.As we have already seen, creating new MIDI notes is as simple as activating Draw Modea

Page 43 - 4.13 MIDI and Key Remote

10.4. EDITING MIDI 135draw afterward.You may sometimes, by dragging or by drawing, place a new note on top of one that alreadyexists. If the new note

Page 44 - 4.14 Saving and Exporting

10.4. EDITING MIDI 136vertically with others, Live highlights the velocity marker for whichever note your mouse ishovering over.) Velocity changes wil

Page 45 - Browser

10.4. EDITING MIDI 137Drawing IdenticalVelocities (Above) and aCrescendo (Below).Tip: To draw a velocity ramp with notes that are all in the same key

Page 46 - 4.15 The Library

Chapter 3Unlocking LiveLive is protected against illegal use by a copy protection scheme. This scheme has beendesigned to meet the highest security st

Page 47 - 4.15. THE LIBRARY 45

10.4. EDITING MIDI 138is activated and draw the ramp into the Velocity Editor while holding the modier,so that you affect only the selected notes.Not

Page 48 - Managing Files and Sets

Chapter 11Launching ClipsThe Live Session View is set apart by the fact that it gives you, the musician, an spontaneousenvironment that encourages per

Page 49

11.2. LAUNCH MODES 140To view the Launch box, open the Clip View of a Session View clip by double-clicking theclip, then activating the leftmost Clip

Page 50 - 5.1.2 Searching for Files

11.3. CLIP-LEVEL QUANTIZATION 141Repeat: As long as the mouse switch/key is held, the clip is triggered repeatedly atthe clip quantization rate.11.3 C

Page 51

11.4. VELOCITY 14211.4 VelocityThe Velocity AmountField.The Velocity Amount control allows you to adjust the effect of MIDI note velocity on theclip&a

Page 52 - 5.1.3 Previewing Files

11.6. FOLLOW ACTIONS 143Legato Mode is very useful for creating breaks, as you can momentarily play alternativeloops and jump back to what was playing

Page 53 - Create a New Track

11.6. FOLLOW ACTIONS 144this setting is one bar.2. The Follow Action choosers allow selecting two different Follow Actions, A andB.3. The Chance A and

Page 54 - 5.2 Sample Files

11.6. FOLLOW ACTIONS 145or short melodic fragments has a tendency to sound static. Follow Actions allow you tocreate structures that will repeat but c

Page 55 - 5.2.1 The Decoding Cache

11.6. FOLLOW ACTIONS 146with a Chance setting of 1, leaving Follow Action B alone. Now this clip is setup to advance to the looping clip after it play

Page 56 - 5.2.2 Analysis Files (.asd)

11.6. FOLLOW ACTIONS 147Or, a clip can be played from its start to a specic point, when its Follow Action tells it toPlay Next Clip. The same le c

Page 57 - 5.2.4 Exporting Audio

13The Products Tab in thePreferences.Clicking on any product listed in the Products tab will give you the option of unlocking orbuying that product. P

Page 58

11.6. FOLLOW ACTIONS 148other clip settings. As long as Follow Action Time in each clip is equal to the length of theclip that you want to play, you c

Page 59 - 5.3 MIDI Files

Chapter 12Routing and I/OIn the context of Live, routing is the setup of the tracks' signal sources and destinations(i.e., their inputs and out

Page 60 - 5.4 Live Clips

150The Mixer's In/OutSection and MixerSection Selectors.For every track (except the Master), the In/Out section has the same layout:The upper cho

Page 61 - A Live Clip in the

12.1. MONITORING 15112.1 MonitoringMonitoring, in the context of Live, means passing a track's input signal on to the track'soutput. Suppo

Page 62 - 5.5 Live Sets

12.2. EXTERNAL AUDIO IN/OUT 152using an external mixing console for monitoring or when using an audio hardwareinterface with a direct monitoring opt

Page 63 - 5.5.3 Template Sets

12.3. EXTERNAL MIDI IN/OUT 153Mono is turned into stereo simply by using the identical signal for left and right channels.When a track is routed into

Page 64 - 5.6 Ofine and Lost Files

12.3. EXTERNAL MIDI IN/OUT 154You can congure which MIDI devices are made available to Live using the Active Devicessection in the MIDI Preferences.

Page 65 - 5.8 Live Packs

12.3. EXTERNAL MIDI IN/OUT 155otherwise been assigned to remote-control elements of the Live interface. To prevent this,you can turn the computer MIDI

Page 66

12.4. MASTER AND CUE OUTS 1562. MIDI messages that are used for remote-controlling Live's user-interface ele-ments;3. MIDI messages coming from a

Page 67 - 6.1 Navigation

12.5. REWIRE SLAVE ROUTING 157An Audio TrackReceiving Audio Fromand a MIDI TrackSending MIDI to Reason.The following example shows how to send MIDI fr

Page 68 - 6.2 Transport

3.1. STEP 1: ENTERING YOUR SERIAL NUMBER 143.1 Step 1: Entering Your Serial NumberAs an owner of Live, you have received a Serial Number from Ableton,

Page 69

12.6. RESAMPLING 1588. Select All Ins from the MIDI track's Input Type chooser.9. Arm the MIDI track.Now, any MIDI that you are playing into Li

Page 70 - Arrangement

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 15912.7 Inter nal RoutingsLive allows for inter-track routings. These routings, albeit potentially confusing, enable manyvalua

Page 71 - The Locator Controls

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 160layering is a good example of such a one-to-many routing setup.The rest of this section presents internal routing example

Page 72 - 6.4 The Arrangement Loop

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 161other tracks' Monitor radio buttons are set to Off.12.7.2 Recording MIDI as AudioWhen working with MIDI and complex so

Page 73 - 6.5 Moving and Resizing Clips

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 16212.7.3 Creating SubmixesSubmixing the IndividualDrums of a Drum Kit.Suppose we have the individual drums of a drum kit comi

Page 74 - 6.6 Selecting Clips and Time

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 163track. We could now drag another Simpler into the new track, but we would really like toreuse the Simpler from the pad trac

Page 75 - 6.7 Using the Editing Grid

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 164The Instrument HasBeen Isolated in aDedicated Track.We might be bothered by the fact that muting the pad track (by turning

Page 76 - Time Command

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 165Using Impulse'sIndividual Outs toSeparately ProcessSample Slots.We simply create an audio track and select from its In

Page 77 - 6.9 Splitting Clips

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 166offers individual outputs so that the parts can be separately routed into the mixer. Or, theinstrument might offer a submix

Page 78 - 6.10 Consolidating Clips

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 167track. From the Output Channel chooser, we select the vocoder's sidechain input.Routing a Speech SignalInto a Vocoder&

Page 79

3.2. STEP 2: UNLOCKING LIVE 15Live with your Serial Number more than once under the legal and technical conditionsdescribed later.3.2.1 The Unlock Key

Page 80 - Session View

12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 168Using an Auxiliary MIDITrack to LayerInstruments.Perhaps you wonder why this works, given that the string track's outp

Page 81 - 7.1 Session View Clips

Chapter 13Mixing13.1 The Live MixerLive includes a mixer section that is accessible from two views:169

Page 82 - 7.2 Tracks and Scenes

13.1. THE LIVE MIXER 170The Arrangement ViewMixer.In the Arrangement View, the mixer appears as a horizontal strip to the right of the trackarea. To d

Page 83 - This Scene Will Change

13.1. THE LIVE MIXER 171mixer view setups in the Session View and in the Arrangement View:In/OutSendsReturnsMixerTrack DelaysCrossfaderThe Mixer Secti

Page 84 - 7.3 The Track Status Fields

13.2. AUDIO AND MIDI TRACKS 1721. The Meter shows the track's RMS (average) and peak output level. While moni-toring, however, it shows the input

Page 85 - Dropping Multiple Clips

13.3. RETURN TRACKS AND THE MASTER TRACK 173A track is represented by its track title bar. You can click on a track title bar to select thetrack and t

Page 86 - 7.4.3 Editing Scenes

13.4. USING LIVE'S CROSSFADER 174The Send Controls andPre/Post Toggle.A clip track's Send control regulates how much of the clip track'

Page 87

13.4. USING LIVE'S CROSSFADER 175The crossfader is accessed via the Session View mixer.The Crossfader.The crossfader is a horizontal slider that

Page 88 - The Arrangement

13.5. SOLOING AND CUEING 176If A is on, the track will be played unattenuated as long as the crossfader is in the lefthalf of its value range. As the

Page 89 - The Stop All Clips

13.5. SOLOING AND CUEING 177in the Session View mixer. Make sure you have Mixer and In/Out checked from theView menu.124 35The Cueing-RelatedSessi

Page 90 - Clip View

3.2. STEP 2: UNLOCKING LIVE 16from the server. No information other than this is exchanged between your computer andthe Ableton server.3.2.4 Unlocking

Page 91 - Multi-Selection

13.6. TRACK DELAYS 178Note that when cueing is set up and activated, the output of audio les that you arepreviewing in the Browser is also heard thro

Page 92 - Audio Clip

Chapter 14Recording New ClipsThis chapter is about recording new clips from audio and MIDI input signals. Note that thisis a different kind of recordi

Page 93

14.1. CHOOSING AN INPUT 18014.1 Choosing an InputA track will record whatever input source is shown in its In/Out section, which appears whenthe View

Page 94 - 8.1 The Clip Box

14.2. ARMING (RECORD-ENABLING) TRACKS 181For every track, you can choose an input source other than the default: any mono or stereoexternal input, a s

Page 95 - 8.1.4 Groove

14.3. RECORDING 18214.3 RecordingRecording can be done in both the Session and the Arrangement Views. If you want torecord onto more than one track si

Page 96 - 8.1.5 Clip Offset and Nudging

14.3. RECORDING 1833. When the Overdub switch is on, the new clips contain a mix of the signal alreadyin the track and the new input signal. The Overd

Page 97 - 8.1. THE CLIP BOX 95

14.3. RECORDING 1843412Recording a New ClipInto the Session View.1. Set the Global Quantization chooser to any value other than None to obtaincorrec

Page 98 - 8.2 The Sample Box

14.3. RECORDING 185record-enabled slots belonging to that scene. However, you can use the Start Recording onScene Launch option from the Misc Preferen

Page 99 - Control

14.4. RECORDING IN SYNC 1868. Stop recording by pressing a Clip Stop button or the Stop button in the ControlBar.Note that holdingAlt(PC) /Alt(Mac) wh

Page 100 - The Clip Overview

14.5. RECORDING QUANTIZED MIDI NOTES 187The Preview VolumeKnob.To adjust the metronome volume, use the mixer's Preview Volume knob.Notice that Li

Page 101 - Markers

3.2. STEP 2: UNLOCKING LIVE 17If you have entered your Serial Number and Challenge Code correctly, another website willappear to provide you with the

Page 102 - The Clip Scrub Area

14.6. RECORDING WITH COUNT-IN 188When overdub recording with the Clip View Loop activated, changes to the Record Quan-tization take effect immediately

Page 103 - The Clip Loop Controls

14.8. USING REMOTE CONTROL FOR RECORDING 189The sample le type you would like Live to create can be chosen from the Record FileType chooser in the Mi

Page 104 - Into a Loop

14.8. USING REMOTE CONTROL FOR RECORDING 190One key is used to jump to the next scene...A Track Launch Button... and another key to start and end rec

Page 105 - 8.2.3 Clip Pitch and Gain

Chapter 15Working with Instruments andEffectsEvery track in Live can host a number of devices. These devices can be of three differentsorts:MIDI effec

Page 106 - The Replace Sample

192Devices in the TrackView.The Track View is where you insert, view and adjust the devices for the selected track. Toselect a track and open the Trac

Page 107 - The High Quality Switch

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 19315.1 Using the Live DevicesThe Live Device BrowserSelector.Click on the Live Device Browser selector to access the pal

Page 108 - 8.2.9 Clip RAM Mode

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 194MIDI and Audio TrackArm ButtonsPlay with the device's controls to change the result, or get more hands-on by as

Page 109 - 8.2.10 Reversing Samples

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 195A MIDI Track's DeviceChain Can Contain AllThree Device Types.To remove a device from the chain, click on the name

Page 110 - 8.3 The Notes Box

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 196there is practically unlimited headroom. Clipping can occur when an overly strong signal issent to a physical output o

Page 111 - 8.3.3 MIDI Loop/Region

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 197You can browse and load presets quickly with the computer keyboard:Scroll up and down using the and keys.Close and ope

Page 112

Live Version 5.2 for Windows and Mac OSCreated by Bernd Roggendorf, Gerhard Behles, Robert Henke, awi, Reiner Rudolph, StefanHaller, Torsten Slama, Ed

Page 113 - Tempo Control and Warping

3.2. STEP 2: UNLOCKING LIVE 18Manually Enter YourUnlock Key.

Page 114 - 9.1.2 Tapping the Tempo

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 198Saving and Organizing PresetsYou can create and save any number of your own presets in the Device Browser.The Preset S

Page 115 - 9.2 Time-Warping Samples

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 199Searching for PresetsLive's search function is available in the Device Browser to help with nding presets by nam

Page 116 - 9.2.1 Syncing Straight Loops

15.1. USING THE LIVE DEVICES 200it and click this button to open the preset in Browse Mode, where its location in the folderhierarchy will be displaye

Page 117 - 9.2.2 Syncing Uncut Loops

15.2. USING PLUG-INS 201A Device Group in theTrack View.The entire device group, along with its component device settings, can be stored as a presetby

Page 118 - Markers for a Badly Cut

15.2. USING PLUG-INS 202Working with VST and Audio Units Plug-ins is very much like working with Live devices. VSTand Audio Units instruments can only

Page 119 - 9.2.4 Manipulating Grooves

15.2. USING PLUG-INS 203If you install/de-install a plug-in while the program is running, Live will not detect yourchanges or implement them in the Pl

Page 120 - 9.2.5 Syncing Longer Pieces

15.2. USING PLUG-INS 204The Plug-In UnfoldButton.You can view or hide the VST Plug-in's parameters by toggling the triangle-shaped buttonin the p

Page 121 - Using the Context Menu

15.2. USING PLUG-INS 205The Plug-In Edit button opens a oating window that shows the original VST or Audio UnitsPlug-in panel. Changing parameters on

Page 122

15.3. VST PLUG-INS 20615.2.3 Plug-In Performance OptionsThe Plug-In Preferences contain a Performance setting for balancing plug-in latency andperform

Page 123 - 9.3.1 Beats Mode

15.3. VST PLUG-INS 207Setting up VST Plug-InSources for Windows.For Windows, proceed as follows:1. Use the VST Plug-In Custom Folder entry to tell Liv

Page 124 - 9.3.4 Re-Pitch Mode

3.3. COPY PROTECTION FAQS 193.3 Copy Protection FAQs3.3.1 Can I Use Live or Other Ableton Products Without a Serial Num-ber?If you do not (yet) own Li

Page 125 - 9.4 Deactivating Warping

15.3. VST PLUG-INS 208Setting up VST Plug-InSources for Mac OS X.Set up your VST Plug-ins under Mac OS X by doing the following:1. Your VST Plug-ins w

Page 126 - Chapter 10

15.3. VST PLUG-INS 209partition or hard drive on your computer. Live will scan the set VST Plug-in folder as well asany alias folders contained therei

Page 127 - 10.2 The MIDI Editor

15.3. VST PLUG-INS 210Renaming a VST Plug-InProgram.To rename the current program, select the VST program chooser and execute the Editmenu's Rena

Page 128 - Previewing MIDI Notes

15.4. AUDIO UNITS PLUG-INS 21115.4 Audio Units Plug-InsAudio Units Plug-ins are only available in Mac OS X. In most respects, they operate just likeVS

Page 129 - Beat-Time Horizontally

15.4. AUDIO UNITS PLUG-INS 212Activating Audio UnitsPlug-Ins.Audio Units Plug-ins sometimes have a feature that allows choosing between differentmodes

Page 130 - MIDI Editor Navigation

15.5. DEVICE DELAY COMPENSATION 21315.5 Device Delay CompensationLive automatically compensates for delays caused by Live and plug-in instruments ande

Page 131 - The MIDI Clip Scrub

Chapter 16Automation and Editing EnvelopesOften, when working with Live's mixer and devices, you will want the controls' movementsto become

Page 132 - 10.4 Editing MIDI

16.2. DELETING AUTOMATION 215automation for track panning and the Track Activator switch as well; their automation LEDsappear in their upper left corn

Page 133 - 10.4.3 Grid Snapping

16.4. DRAWING AND EDITING AUTOMATION 216The Back toArrangement Button.When one or more of the automated controls in your Live Set are not active, the

Page 134

16.4. DRAWING AND EDITING AUTOMATION 2171. To access a track's envelope, unfold the track by clicking the triangular buttonnext to the track na

Page 135 - Quantizing MIDI Notes

3.3. COPY PROTECTION FAQS 20Click Here if You AreInterested in BuyingLive.3.3.2 What if I Change My Computer's Components?If the Challenge Code o

Page 136 - Pasting (Below) a Loop

16.4. DRAWING AND EDITING AUTOMATION 218Drawing an Envelope.Drawing creates steps as wide as the visible grid, which you can modify using a numberof h

Page 137 - 10.4.7 Editing Velocities

16.4. DRAWING AND EDITING AUTOMATION 219To Move all BreakpointsWithin the Selection,Drag Any One of Them.Your movement is constrained by the neighbori

Page 138 - Changing Note Velocity

16.4. DRAWING AND EDITING AUTOMATION 220You can also choose to lock envelopes from the Options menu.The Lock EnvelopesSwitch.16.4.4 Edit Menu Commands

Page 139 - 10.4. EDITING MIDI 137

16.4. DRAWING AND EDITING AUTOMATION 221The Tempo Envelope.When adjusting the tempo envelope, you might want to scale the value axis display, whichis

Page 140 - 10.4.8 Deactivating Notes

Chapter 17Clip EnvelopesEvery clip in Live can have its own clip envelopes. The aspects of a clip that are inuenced byclip envelopes change depending

Page 141 - Launching Clips

17.1. THE CLIP ENVELOPE EDITOR 22317.1 The Clip Envelope EditorUse the Clip View BoxSelector to Bring up theEnvelopes Box.To work with clip envelopes,

Page 142 - 11.2 Launch Modes

17.1. THE CLIP ENVELOPE EDITOR 224Audio clips have entries for Clip (the clip's sample controls), every effect in the track'sdevice chain

Page 143 - 11.3 Clip-Level Quantization

17.2. AUDIO CLIP ENVELOPES 225Let us now look at some uses of clip envelopes.17.2 Audio Clip EnvelopesClip envelopes extend Live's elastic appr

Page 144 - 11.5 Legato Mode

17.2. AUDIO CLIP ENVELOPES 226The TranspositionEnvelope with Steps(Top) and Ramps(Bottom).Note that the warp settings determine how accurately Live&ap

Page 145 - 11.6 Follow Actions

17.2. AUDIO CLIP ENVELOPES 227added to the Transpose control's value. The result of the modulation is clipped to stay inthe available range (-4

Page 146

3.3. COPY PROTECTION FAQS 21Keys in good faith that you will use Live on only one machine at a time. Just proceed asdescribed in the corresponding sec

Page 147 - Creating a Group With

17.2. AUDIO CLIP ENVELOPES 228Try sample offset modulation with a one-bar drum loop: Make sure Beats Mode is chosen;in the Envelopes box, choose Cl

Page 148 - 11.6.2 Creating Cycles

17.3. MIXER AND DEVICE CLIP ENVELOPES 22917.2.5 Using Clips as TemplatesAs you are making creative use of clip envelopes, the clips containing them de

Page 149

17.3. MIXER AND DEVICE CLIP ENVELOPES 23017.3.1 Modulating Mixer Volumes and SendsNotice that there are actually two volume modulations: Clip Volume a

Page 150

17.4. MIDI-CONTROLLER CLIP ENVELOPES 23117.3.3 Modulating Device ControlsAll devices in a clip's track are listed in the upper clip envelope Devi

Page 151 - Routing and I/O

17.5. UNLINKING CLIP ENVELOPES FROM CLIPS 232A MIDI-Controller ClipEnvelope.Many of the techniques described in the following section on unlinking a c

Page 152 - Section Selectors

17.5. UNLINKING CLIP ENVELOPES FROM CLIPS 2331342Using a Clip Envelope toCreate a Fade-Out OverSeveral Repetitions of aLoop.1. Choose the Clip Volume

Page 153 - 12.1 Monitoring

17.5. UNLINKING CLIP ENVELOPES FROM CLIPS 234menu's Undo command.17.5.2 Creating Long Loops from Short LoopsLet us take this a step further. For

Page 154 - 12.2 Exter nal Audio In/Out

17.5. UNLINKING CLIP ENVELOPES FROM CLIPS 235To keep this complexity under control, it is important to have a common point of reference.The start mark

Page 155 - 12.3 Exter nal MIDI In/Out

Chapter 18Live Audio Effect ReferenceLive comes with a selection of custom-designed, built-in audio effects. The Working withInstruments and Effects

Page 156 - MIDI Keyboard

18.1. AUTO FILTER 23718.1 Auto FilterThe Auto Filter Effect.The Auto Filter effect provides classic analog lter emulation. It can be modulated by ane

Page 157 - 12.3.4 MIDI In/Out Indicators

3.3. COPY PROTECTION FAQS 22program CD and a CD with the last state of your Live Set(s). In case of an emergency, youcan install and run Live on any c

Page 158 - 12.5 ReWire Slave Routing

18.1. AUTO FILTER 238while the Attack control sets how the envelope responds to rising input signals. Low Attackvalues cause a fast response to input

Page 159 - Sending MIDI to Reason

18.2. AUTO PAN 23918.2 Auto PanThe Auto Pan Effect.Auto Pan offers LFO-driven manipulation of amplitude and panning for creating automaticpanning, tre

Page 160 - 12.6 Resampling

18.3. BEAT REPEAT 240The device's inuence on incoming signals is set with the Amount control.18.3 Beat RepeatThe Beat Repeat Effect.Beat Repeat

Page 161 - 12.7 Inter nal Routings

18.3. BEAT REPEAT 241Gate denes the total length of all repetitions in sixteenth notes. If Gate is set to 4/16,the repetitions will occur over the

Page 162 - 12.7.1 Post-Effects Recording

18.4. CHORUS 242repetitions are playing but passes it otherwise; and Gate passes only the repetitions, neverpassing the original signal. Gate mode is

Page 163 - Audio Tracks

18.4. CHORUS 243To set both delay lines to Delay 1's delay time, turn on the link button (= ). This is especiallyuseful if you want to change b

Page 164 - 12.7.3 Creating Submixes

18.5. COMPRESSOR I 24418.5 Compressor IThe Compressor I Effect.A Compressor reduces gain for signals above a user-settable threshold. Compression re-d

Page 165 - Feeding an Additional

18.5. COMPRESSOR I 245sound loudness-maximizing tool in the master channel. Less is often more here.Because compression reduces the volume of loud sig

Page 166 - Dedicated Track

18.6. COMPRESSOR II 24618.6 Compressor IIThe Compressor IIEffect.Compressor II is a state of the art compression unit  the tool of choice for a wide

Page 167 - Sample Slots

18.6. COMPRESSOR II 247better since it reacts more to the actual signal level, while RMS is usually more musical.But as always if it comes to compre

Page 168 - Instrument

3.3. COPY PROTECTION FAQS 233.3.6 What Do I Do About Problems or Questions Regarding Copy Pro-tection?Please contact technical support9. They are happ

Page 169 - 12.7.8 Layering Instruments

18.7. EQ THREE 24818.7 EQ ThreeThe EQ Three Effect.If you have ever used a good DJ mixer you will know what this is: An EQ that allows you toadjust th

Page 170 - 12.7. INTERNAL ROUTINGS 168

18.8. EQ FOUR 249cutting the signal at the crossover frequency. The higher setting results in more drasticltering, but needs more CPU.Note: The lter

Page 171 - Chapter 13

18.9. EROSION 250frequencies higher than the specied frequency) or high-cut (cuts frequencies above thespecied frequency) modes. Each lter band can

Page 172 - The Session View Mixer

18.10. FILTER DELAY 251The Erosion effect degrades the input signal by modulating a short delay with ltered noiseor a sine wave. This adds noisy arti

Page 173 - The Mixer Controls

18.10. FILTER DELAY 252The Filter Delay provides three independent delay lines, each preceded by linked low-passand high-pass lters. This allows appl

Page 174 - 13.2 Audio and MIDI Tracks

18.11. FLANGER 253in a return channel.18.11 FlangerThe Flanger Effect.Flanger uses two parallel time-modulated delays to create anging effects.Flange

Page 175 - Tracks are Represented

18.12. GATE 254Rate can also be synced with the project tempo and set in meter subdivisions (e.g., sixteenthnotes).The Phase control lends the sound s

Page 176 - Pre/Post Toggle

18.12. GATE 255sound by turning up the threshold to where it cuts off reverb or delay tails or truncates aninstrument's natural decay.The Thresho

Page 177 - Assign Buttons

18.13. GRAIN DELAY 25618.13 Grain DelayThe Grain Delay Effect.The Grain Delay effect slices the input signal into tiny particles (called grains) tha

Page 178 - 13.5 Soloing and Cueing

18.13. GRAIN DELAY 257parameter to the X-axis, choose it from the parameter row below the controller. To assign aparameter to the Y-axis, use the para

Page 179 - Session Mixer Controls

Chapter 4Live BasicsThis chapter introduces the essential concepts of Live. We advise you to read this chapterearly in your Live career, as a solid un

Page 180 - 13.6 Track Delays

18.14. PHASER 25818.14 PhaserThe Phaser Effect.Phaser uses a series of all-pass lters to create a phase shift in the frequency spectrum of asound.The

Page 181 - Recording New Clips

18.15. PING PONG DELAY 259Amount control.LFO speed is controlled with the Rate control, which can be set in terms of hertz. Rate canalso be synced wit

Page 182 - 14.1 Choosing an Input

18.15. PING PONG DELAY 260The delay is preceded by a low- and high-pass lter that can be controlled with an XYcontroller. To dene the lter bandwidt

Page 183 - Arrangement (Right)

18.16. SATURATOR 26118.16 SaturatorThe Saturator Effect.Saturator is a distortion effect that can add that missing dirt, punch or warmth to your sound

Page 184 - 14.3 Recording

18.17. SIMPLE DELAY 26218.17 Simple DelayThe Simple Delay Effect.The Simple Delay provides two independent delay lines, one for each channel (left and

Page 185

18.18. VINYL DISTORTION 26318.18 Vinyl DistortionThe Vinyl DistortionEffect.The Vinyl Distortion effect emulates some of the typical distortions that

Page 186 - Into the Session View

18.19. REDUX 264There are two distortion modes: soft and hard. The soft mode simulates the sound of a dubplate, while hard mode is more like that of a

Page 187

18.20. RESONATORS 265and the more deconstructed the sound. Downsampling is like applying a mosaic effectto an image: There's a loss of informat

Page 188 - 14.4 Recording in Sync

18.20. RESONATORS 266This device consists of ve parallel resonators that superimpose a tonal character on theinput source. It can produce sounds rese

Page 189 - The Preview Volume

18.21. REVERB 267The output section features the obligatory Dry/Wet control and a Width parameter thataffects only the wet signal and blends the left

Page 190 - 14.7 Setting up File Types

4.2. ARRANGEMENT AND SESSION 25A Live Set in theBrowser, Accessed viathe Library Button.Pressing the Library button in Live's Browser will take y

Page 191 - Buttons

18.21. REVERB 26818.21.2 Early ReectionsThese are the earliest echoes that you hear after they bounce off a room's walls, beforethe onset of the

Page 192 - A Track Launch Button

18.21. REVERB 26918.21.4 Diffusion NetworkThe Diffusion network creates the reverberant tail that follows the early reections. Thedecay time control

Page 193 - Working with Instruments and

18.22. UTILITY 27018.22 UtilityThe Utility Effect.Utility can perform some very useful tasks, especially in combination with other effects.Most obviou

Page 194 - Devices in the Track

18.22. UTILITY 271either the Left or Right button is activated, the Width control has no function and is thereforebypassed.At the bottom of the device

Page 195 - 15.1 Using the Live Devices

Chapter 19Live MIDI Effect ReferenceLive comes with a selection of custom-designed, built-in MIDI effects. The Working withInstruments and Effects c

Page 196 - Arm Buttons

19.1. ARPEGGIATOR 27319.1 ArpeggiatorThe Arpeggiator Effect.Live's Arpeggiator effect takes the individual notes in a played MIDI chord, or notes

Page 197 - A Device Activator

19.1. ARPEGGIATOR 274UpDown andDownUp.Down & Up and Up& Down.Converge andDiverge.Con & Diverge.Pinky Up and PinkyUpDown.

Page 198 - 15.1.1 Live Device Presets

19.1. ARPEGGIATOR 275is therefore only recognizable when more than one chord or note has been played.In addition to the Arpeggiator styles above, ther

Page 199 - The Browse Presets

19.1. ARPEGGIATOR 276parameter effectively rotates this circle counter-clockwise one note at a time, changingwhere in the pattern play begins.With the

Page 200 - The Preset Save Button

19.2. CHORD 277Tip: The velocity section's Retrigger option can be used in conjunction with Beat retriggeringto add rhythm to the dynamic slope.1

Page 201 - Exiting Search Mode

4.3. TRACKS 26View; you can toggle between the two views using the computer's Tab key or their respectiveselectors. Because the two views have di

Page 202 - 15.1.2 Device Groups

19.3. PITCH 278semitone shift added with the Shift 6 control.Note that no two notes of the same pitch can contribute to the chord, and that selecting

Page 203 - 15.2 Using Plug-Ins

19.4. RANDOM 27919.4 RandomThe Random Effect.Random adds an element of the unknown to the otherwise commonplace pitch parameter.The Chance control de

Page 204 - Browser and Selector

19.5. SCALE 280harmonic range.19.5 ScaleThe Scale Effect.Scale alters incoming note pitch based on a scale mapping. Each incoming note is givenan outg

Page 205 - Track View

19.6. VELOCITY 281by the effect, but are playing at their unaltered pitch.19.6 VelocityThe Velocity Effect.Velocity re-maps the 127 MIDI note velocity

Page 206 - The Plug-In Edit Button

19.6. VELOCITY 282incoming notes altogether if their velocities are outside of the range. You will see the littleLED in the effect ash when a note is

Page 207

Chapter 20Live Instrument ReferenceLive comes with a selection of custom-designed, built-in instruments. The Working withInstruments and Effects cha

Page 208 - 15.3 VST Plug-Ins

20.1. IMPULSE 28420.1 ImpulseThe Impulse Instrument.Impulse is a drum sampler with complex modulative capabilities. The eight drum samplesloaded into

Page 209 - Sources for Windows

20.1. IMPULSE 285Each of the eight samples has a proprietary set of parameters, located in the area below thesample slots and visible when the sample

Page 210 - Sources for Mac OS X

20.1. IMPULSE 28620.1.3 FilterThe Filter section offers a broad range of lter types, each of which can impart differentsonic characteristics onto the

Page 211 - 15.3.2 VST Programs and Banks

20.2. SIMPLER 28720.1.6 Global ParametersThe parameters located to the right of the sample slots are global controls that apply to allsamples within I

Page 212

4.3. TRACKS 27A Track in theArrangement View.Session and Arrangement share the same set of tracks. The tracks are vertically laid out fromleft to righ

Page 213 - 15.4 Audio Units Plug-Ins

20.2. SIMPLER 288Simpler is an instrument that integrates the basic elements of a sampler with a set of classicsynthesizer parameters. A Simpler voice

Page 214 - Plug-In Window

20.2. SIMPLER 289due to the discontinuity in waveform amplitude (i.e., the sample's loudness). The Snapswitch will help mitigate these by forcing

Page 215

20.2. SIMPLER 290time is the amount of time after the end of the note that it takes for the envelope to dropfrom the Sustain level back down to zero.T

Page 216 - Chapter 16

20.2. SIMPLER 291setting assigns higher notes a higher LFO rate. If Key is set to zero, all voices' LFOs havethe same rate and may just differ in

Page 217 - 16.3 Overriding Automation

20.2. SIMPLER 29220.2.8 Glide and SpreadSimpler includes a polyphonic glide function. When this function is activated, new noteswill start with the pi

Page 218 - Arrangement View

20.3. OPERATOR 29320.3 OperatorThe OperatorInstrument.Operator is an advanced and exible synthesizer that combines the concept of frequencymodulatio

Page 219 - 16.4.1 Drawing Envelopes

20.3. OPERATOR 294eight sections. On the left side, you will nd four oscillator sections, and on the right sidefrom top to bottom, the LFO, the lter

Page 220 - 16.4.2 Editing Breakpoints

20.3. OPERATOR 295Operator's GlobalDisplay.Typically, FM synthesis makes use of pure sine waves, creating more complex waveformsvia modulation. H

Page 221 - 16.4.3 Locking Envelopes

20.3. OPERATOR 29620.3.2 Oscillator Section and AliasingOscillator D's Displayand Shell Parameters.The oscillators can basically play back ve wa

Page 222 - 16.4.4 Edit Menu Commands

20.3. OPERATOR 297the (PC) /Ctrl(Mac) context menu.Aliasing distortion is a common side effect of all digital synthesis and is the result of thenite

Page 223 - The Tempo Envelope

Chapter 1Welcome to Live1.1 The Ableton Team Says: Thank YouLive is the result of musicians wanting a better way to create, produce and perform musicu

Page 224 - Clip Envelopes

4.4. AUDIO AND MIDI 28Arrangement playback until explicitly told to do so.The Play, Stop, Recordand Back toArrangement Buttons.This is what the Back t

Page 225 - 17.1 The Clip Envelope Editor

20.3. OPERATOR 298or inharmonic sounds (which very well could be exactly what you want...).The amplitude of an oscillator depends on the Level setting

Page 226

20.3. OPERATOR 299The LFO offers a choice of classic LFO waveforms, sample and hold (S&H), and noise.Sample and hold uses random numbers chosen at

Page 227 - 17.2 Audio Clip Envelopes

20.3. OPERATOR 300using the (PC) /Ctrl(Mac) context menu.With FM synthesis, it is possible to create spectacular, endless, permuting sounds; the keyto

Page 228 - (Bottom)

20.3. OPERATOR 301Pitch Env control.Tip: If the pitch envelope is only applied to the LFO and is looping, it can serve as anotherLFO, modulating the r

Page 229 - 17.2.4 Scrambling Beats

20.3. OPERATOR 30220.3.6 Global ControlsThe maximum number of Operator voices (notes) playing simultaneously can be adjustedwith the Voices parameter

Page 230 - Sample Offset Envelope

20.3. OPERATOR 30320.3.7 Glide and SpreadOperator's Pitch Section.Operator includes a polyphonic glide function. When this function is activated,

Page 231

20.3. OPERATOR 30420.3.8 Strategies for Saving CPU PowerIf you want to save CPU power, turn off features that you do not need or reduce the numberof v

Page 232 - 17.3.2 Modulating Pan

20.3. OPERATOR 305text that appears in the Info View. Parameters in this list are grouped into sections basedon where they appear in Operator.Global S

Page 233

20.3. OPERATOR 306Pitch Shell and DisplayPitch Envelope On- This turns the pitch envelope on and off. Turning it off if it is unusedsaves some CPU pow

Page 234 - Envelope

20.3. OPERATOR 307Filter Shell and DisplayFilter On- This turns the lter on and off. Turning it off when it is unused saves CPU power.Filter Type- Lo

Page 235 - Several Repetitions of a

4.5. AUDIO CLIPS AND SAMPLES 29recorded and played back using MIDI tracks. The two track types have their own corre-sponding clip types. Audio clips c

Page 236 - Envelope (Right) Start

20.3. OPERATOR 308LFO Waveform- Select from among several typical LFO waveforms. Sample and Hold createsrandom steps, and Noise supplies band-pass-lt

Page 237 - 17.5.4 Clip Envelopes as LFOs

20.3. OPERATOR 309Osc Fine Frequency (Fine)- The relationship between oscillator frequency and note pitchis dened by the Coarse and Fine parameters.

Page 238 - Live Audio Effect Reference

20.3. OPERATOR 310Osc Output Level<Velocity (Vel)- This denes how much the oscillator's level depends uponnote velocity. Applying this to mod

Page 239 - 18.1 Auto Filter

20.3. OPERATOR 311Envelope Beat/Sync Rate (Repeat)- The envelope will be retriggered after this amount ofbeat-time, as long as it is still on. When re

Page 240 - controls dene the

Chapter 21MIDI and Key Remote ControlTo liberate the musician from the mouse, most of Live's controls can be remote-controlledwith an external MI

Page 241 - 18.2 Auto Pan

21.1. KEYBOARD REMOTE CONTROL 3134. Continuous controls, like the mixer's volume, pan and sends.5. The crossfader, the behavior of which is descr

Page 242 - 18.3 Beat Repeat

21.2. MIDI REMOTE CONTROL 314Please be sure not to confuse keyboard remote-control functionality with Live's ability touse the keyboard as a pseu

Page 243

21.2. MIDI REMOTE CONTROL 315The Active Devices table lists all available input and output MIDI devices. To use a devicefor remote mapping, make sur

Page 244 - 18.4 Chorus

21.2. MIDI REMOTE CONTROL 316corner of the Live screen. Notice that assignable elements of the interfacebecome highlighted.2. Click on the Live contro

Page 245

21.2. MIDI REMOTE CONTROL 317to which they are assigned. A value message of 127, for example, might turn the Volumecontrol on a Live track all the way

Page 246 - 18.5 Compressor I

4.6. MIDI CLIPS AND MIDI FILES 30are computed in real time, while the sample is played. The respective settings are made inthe Clip View, which appear

Page 247

21.2. MIDI REMOTE CONTROL 318There are several types of relative controllers: Signed Bit, Signed Bit 2, Bin Offset and TwosComplement. Live can recogn

Page 248 - 18.6 Compressor II

21.3. RELATIVE SESSION VIEW NAVIGATION 31921.3 Relative Session View NavigationNotice that you can make not only absolute mappings to individual slots

Page 249

21.4. MAPPING TO CLIP VIEW CONTROLS 32021.4 Mapping to Clip View ControlsThe Clip View displays the settings for whichever clip happens to be currentl

Page 250 - 18.7 EQ Three

Chapter 22Mackie ControlThe comprehensive Mackie Control mixing surface puts all of Live's real-time creative powerat your ngertips.Mackie Contr

Page 251 - 18.8 EQ Four

322surface. If selected from the lower chooser, the Mackie Control extension should be placedto the right of the main Mackie Control.The following sec

Page 252 - 18.9 Erosion

22.1. CHANNEL STRIPS 32322.1 Channel StripsThe Eight Channel Stripsand the Master Strip.The Mackie Control's eight channel strips and master stri

Page 253 - 18.10 Filter Delay

22.1. CHANNEL STRIPS 324controls allow reassigning the channel strips to access an unlimited number of Live tracks.1. Arm  By default, this arms the

Page 254

22.2. V-POTS AND ASSIGNMENT SWITCHES 32522.2 V-Pots and Assignment SwitchesThe V-Pots andAssignment Switches.The Mackie Control's V-Pots have dua

Page 255 - 18.11 Flanger

22.2. V-POTS AND ASSIGNMENT SWITCHES 326V-Pot when dealing with a control that has various options (lter type choosers, for example),selects the opti

Page 256 - 18.12 Gate

22.2. V-POTS AND ASSIGNMENT SWITCHES 3275. Previous/Next  If, in any of the above assignment modes (especially with de-vices), more than one page of

Page 257

4.6. MIDI CLIPS AND MIDI FILES 31the original le is not referenced thereafter. In the Live File Browsers, a MIDI le appearsas a folder that can be o

Page 258 - 18.13 Grain Delay

22.3. BANK/CHANNEL AND FLIP/RETURN 32822.3 Bank/Channel and Flip/ReturnBank, Channel, Flip andReturn Buttons.1. Bank  If more than eight tracks are b

Page 259

22.3. BANK/CHANNEL AND FLIP/RETURN 329increments of eight (or more, if a fader extension is installed) to the right or left,respectively. To go to the

Page 260 - 18.14 Phaser

22.4. TRANSPORT 33022.4 TransportThe Transport Controls.1. Previous/Next Locator  Using these buttons, you can skip forward or backwardthrough the Ar

Page 261 - 18.15 Ping Pong Delay

22.4. TRANSPORT 331using these buttons. The LEDs above these buttons are illuminated when aprevious/next locator is available in the respective direct

Page 262

22.4. TRANSPORT 332In the Arrangement View, with the zoom button enabled (i.e., its LED illu-minated), you can use the arrow buttons for zooming and s

Page 263 - 18.16 Saturator

22.5. SOFTWARE-SPECIFIC CONTROLS 33322.5 Software-Specic ControlsThe Software-SpecicControls.1. Shift, Option, Control, Alt  Used to access additio

Page 264 - 18.17 Simple Delay

22.5. SOFTWARE-SPECIFIC CONTROLS 3343. Name/Value  Switches the meters in the main display on/off. Note that thesemeters appear only when pan assignm

Page 265 - 18.18 Vinyl Distortion

Chapter 23Synchronization and ReWire23.1 Synchronizing via MIDIThe MIDI protocol denes two ways to synchronize sequencers, both of which are supporte

Page 266 - 18.19 Redux

23.1. SYNCHRONIZING VIA MIDI 336(subdivisions of a second). Live will interpret a Timecode message as a position in theArrangement. Timecode messages

Page 267 - 18.20 Resonators

23.1. SYNCHRONIZING VIA MIDI 337Setting up Live as a MIDISlave.Then, activate external sync either by switching on the EXT button in the Control Bar o

Page 268

4.7. DEVICES AND THE MIXER 324.7 Devices and the MixerA track can have not only clips but also a chain of devices for processing signals. Double-click

Page 269 - 18.21 Reverb

23.2. CONNECTING VIA REWIRE 338format that is used for display in the Arrangement View: Go to the Options menu, and thenaccess the Time Ruler Format s

Page 270 - 18.21.3 Global Settings

23.2. CONNECTING VIA REWIRE 339The ReWire technology, developed by Propellerhead Software, provides ReWire-compatibleprograms with:common access to th

Page 271 - 18.21.5 Output

23.2. CONNECTING VIA REWIRE 34023.2.2 Running Live in ReWire Slave ModeIf you have not used Live yet, please launch Live so that it can install its Re

Page 272 - 18.22 Utility

23.2. CONNECTING VIA REWIRE 341If you cannot seem to nd an answer there, please contact the Ableton support team3.3http://www.ableton.com/support

Page 273 - 18.22. UTILITY 271

Chapter 24Computer Audio Resources andStrategiesReal-time audio processing is a demanding task for general-purpose computers, which werelikely designe

Page 274 - Live MIDI Effect Reference

24.1. MANAGING THE CPU LOAD 343speed include the processor's clock rate (e.g., speed in MHz or GHz), architecture, memorycache performance (how e

Page 275 - 19.1 Arpeggiator

24.1. MANAGING THE CPU LOAD 344change.24.1.2 CPU Load from Tracks and DevicesGenerally, every track and device being used in Live incurs some amount o

Page 276 - 19.1. ARPEGGIATOR 274

24.2. MANAGING THE DISK LOAD 345available. Note that track freeze is not part of Live's Undo history, but executing the Editmenu's Undo comm

Page 277

24.2. MANAGING THE DISK LOAD 346proportional to the number of audio channels being written or read simultaneously. A trackplaying a stereo sample caus

Page 278

Chapter 25Live Keyboard Shortcuts25.1 Showing and Hiding ViewsWindows MacintoshToggle Full Screen ModeF11CtrlF11Toggle Session/Arrangement ViewToggle

Page 279 - 19.2 Chord

4.7. DEVICES AND THE MIXER 33Live's Built-in DevicesAre Available from theDevice Browser.You can also use plug-in devices in Live. VST and Audio

Page 280 - 19.3 Pitch

25.2. ACCESSING MENUS 348Windows MacintoshHide/Show MixerCtrlAltMAltMHide/Show CrossfaderCtrlAltFAltFOpen the Preferences N/A,Close the Preferences N/

Page 281 - 19.4 Random

25.4. BROWSING 34925.4 BrowsingIn addition to the shortcuts shown here, editing shortcuts can also be used in the Browser.Windows MacintoshActivate Br

Page 282 - 19.5 Scale

25.6. EDITING 35025.6 EditingWindows MacintoshCutCtrlXXCopyCtrlCCPasteCtrlVVDuplicateCtrlDDDeleteDeleteUndoCtrlZZRedoCtrlZZRenameCtrlRRSelect AllCtrlA

Page 283 - 19.6 Velocity

25.8. SESSION VIEW COMMANDS 351Windows MacintoshMove Start Marker to Position Click ClickNudge Loop Left/RightMove Loop By Loop LengthDouble/Halve Loo

Page 284

25.9. ARRANGEMENT VIEW COMMANDS 35225.9 Arrangement View CommandsThe shortcuts for zooming, snapping/drawing and loop/region settings also work in the

Page 285 - Live Instrument Reference

25.11. COMMANDS FOR BREAKPOINT ENVELOPES 35325.11 Commands for Breakpoint EnvelopesThe shortcuts for zooming, snapping/drawing and loop/region setting

Page 286 - 20.1 Impulse

25.13. ZOOMING, DISPLAY AND SELECTIONS 35425.13 Zooming, Display and SelectionsWindows MacintoshZoom In++Zoom Out--Drag/Click to Append to a Selection

Page 287

25.15. CLIP VIEW MIDI EDITOR 35525.15 Clip View MIDI EditorThe shortcuts for zooming, snapping/drawing and loop/region settings also work in theMIDI E

Page 288 - 20.1.5 Pan and Volume

25.17. GLOBAL QUANTIZATION 35625.17 Global QuantizationWindows MacintoshSixteenth-Note QuantizationCtrl6 6 Eighth-Note QuantizationCtrl7 7 Qua

Page 289 - 20.2 Simpler

25.19. WORKING WITH PLUG-INS AND DEVICES 35725.19 Working with Plug-Ins and DevicesWindows MacintoshShow/Hide Plug-In WindowsCtrlPPOpen Second/Multipl

Page 290 - 20.2.2 Sample Controls

4.7. DEVICES AND THE MIXER 34In practice, the computer's processor speed does impose a limit on the number of devicesyou can use at the same time

Page 291 - 20.2.4 Envelope

25.20. USING THE CONTEXT MENU 358special grid marker commands for directing Auto-Warp; detailed options for zoom-adaptiveand xed grid line width; and

Page 292 - 20.2.6 LFO

Chapter 26Index359

Page 293

IndexAAbletone-mail addressessales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21technical support . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 294 - 20.2.8 Glide and Spread

INDEX 361Audio Units Plug-ins, using . . . . . . . . . . . . . see devicesauthorization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see copy protectionAuto Fi

Page 295 - 20.3 Operator

INDEX 362Clip Launch button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79Clip Name eld . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 296 - Operator Folded

INDEX 363Cut Scenes command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84Cut Time command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 297 - Display

INDEX 364effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see devicesEnvelope Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 298 - Oscillator D's Display

INDEX 365and MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284lter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 299

INDEX 366Loop/Warp Short Samples preference . . . . . . . . . . 123MMackie Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .321

Page 300 - 20.3.3 LFO Section

INDEX 367Oofine clips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62Ogg les . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 301 - 20.3.4 Envelopes

4.7. DEVICES AND THE MIXER 35The Live Mixer in theArrangement View (Top)and Session View(Bottom).The mixer has controls for volume, pan position and s

Page 302

INDEX 368for clip launching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141for MIDI notes during recording . . . . . . . . . . . 187Quantize m

Page 303 - 20.3.5 Filter Section

INDEX 369and recording MIDI as audio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161and ReWire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156and si

Page 304 - 20.3.6 Global Controls

INDEX 370Set 1.1.1 Here command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119Set Locator button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 305 - 20.3.7 Glide and Spread

INDEX 371Track title bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172Track View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 306 - 20.3.9 Finally

INDEX 372views, working with see View menu commands, seeView Selector button, see View Show/HidebuttonVinyl Distortion effect . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 307

4.7. DEVICES AND THE MIXER 36Live's Crossfader.Devices that receive and deliver audio signals are called audio effects. Audio effects are theonly

Page 308

4.8. PRESETS AND DEVICE GROUPS 37the track's mix and Send controls disappear from the mixer.The Mixer for a MIDITrack without anInstrument.4.8 Pr

Page 309

1.2. WHAT'S NEW IN LIVE 5? 2Your Ableton Team.1.2 What's New in Live 5?1.2.1 Remix FeaturesSupport for MP3, Ogg Vorbis, Ogg FLAC and FLAC co

Page 310

4.9. ROUTING 38select a signal source and destination. The In/Out section, accessible through the Viewmenu's In/Out entry, is Live's patc

Page 311

4.10. RECORDING NEW CLIPS 39from another track or device in Live. The Monitor controls regulate the conditions underwhich the input signal is heard th

Page 312

4.11. AUTOMATION ENVELOPES 40method of choice for creating drum patterns, which are built up by successively addingnotes to the patter n while it play

Page 313

4.12. CLIP ENVELOPES 414.12 Clip EnvelopesEnvelopes can be found not only in tracks but also in clips. Clip envelopes are usedto modulate device and m

Page 314 - MIDI and Key Remote Control

4.14. SAVING AND EXPORTING 42In this mode, you can click on any mixer or effect control, and then assign it to a controllersimply by sending the desir

Page 315 - 21.1 Keyboard Remote Control

4.14. SAVING AND EXPORTING 43appear with these settings. This is especially useful if you have made warp settings for a clipand want to use it in mult

Page 316 - 21.2 MIDI Remote Control

4.15. THE LIBRARY 44Variations of a sample loop created by applying Warp Markers, clip envelopes andeffects;Ideas that may not t your current project

Page 317 - The MIDI Map Mode

4.15. THE LIBRARY 45The library is built from several Live Packs, which can be separately downloaded, installedand uninstalled. Live Packs are availab

Page 318 - 21.2.3 Mapping to MIDI Notes

Chapter 5Managing Files and SetsVarious types of les are used in making music with Live, from those containing MIDI andaudio, to more program-specic

Page 319

5.1. WORKING WITH THE FILE BROWSERS 47on specic criteria, a topic that we will cover in the next section.Each File Browser can have its own root dire

Page 320 - 065127 063001

1.2. WHAT'S NEW IN LIVE 5? 3Track Delay controls to control for human, acoustic and hardware delaysMulti-selection clip editingClip deactivation

Page 321 - Mapping Strip

5.1. WORKING WITH THE FILE BROWSERS 48Close and open folders with and .Jump to the parent folder of any closed folder using . (Hint: If executed on at

Page 322

5.1. WORKING WITH THE FILE BROWSERS 49Live will search for the contents typed in the Search eld throughout the entire Browserroot. Alternatively, you

Page 323 - Mackie Control

5.1. WORKING WITH THE FILE BROWSERS 50The Locate In BrowserButton.5.1.3 Previewing FilesThe Preview Switch.Live allows you to preview les in the File

Page 324

5.1. WORKING WITH THE FILE BROWSERS 515.1.4 Adding Clips from the BrowserThere are several ways to add clips to a Live Set:Files can be dragged and dr

Page 325 - 22.1 Channel Strips

5.2. SAMPLE FILES 52over the target Browser's button.Rename les and folders using the Edit menu's Rename command or theCtrlR(PC) /R(Mac) sh

Page 326

5.2. SAMPLE FILES 53writes the result to a temporary, uncompressed sample le. This usually happens quicklyenough that you will be able to play the sa

Page 327 - Assignment Switches

5.2. SAMPLE FILES 545.2.2 Analysis Files (.asd)An analysis le is a little le that Live creates when a sample le is brought into the programfor the

Page 328

5.2. SAMPLE FILES 555.2.3 File Pre-AnalysisTo avoid waiting for longer samples to be analyzed the rst time they are imported into Live,you may want t

Page 329

5.2. SAMPLE FILES 56Which Signal Will Be Rendered?Render to Disk will always render the signal at Live's Master output. If you are monitoringthe

Page 330 - Return Buttons

5.3. MIDI FILES 57samples to disk, but add the specied delay effect. As the second pass starts writingaudio to disk, it will include the delay tail

Page 331

1.2. WHAT'S NEW IN LIVE 5? 41.2.7 ResourcesValuable library of clips, device presets and Live SetsLibrary expansion and customization with Live P

Page 332 - 22.4 Transport

5.4. LIVE CLIPS 58A MIDI File and ItsTracks in the Browser.5.3.1 Exporting MIDI FilesLive MIDI clips can be exported as Standard MIDI les. To export

Page 333

5.4. LIVE CLIPS 59To save a clip from the open Live Set to disk, simply drag it from the Session View to the FileBrowser and drop it into any folder.

Page 334

5.5. LIVE SETS 60the same source sample.5.5 Live SetsThe type of document that you create and work on in Live is called a Live Set.5.5.1 Creating, Ope

Page 335 - Controls

5.5. LIVE SETS 61A Live Set in theBrowser.These tracks and clips can be selectively previewed and dragged into the current Set, orthe entire Live Set

Page 336

5.6. OFFLINE AND LOST FILES 62Computer key mappings.MIDI mappings.The template Live Set Template.als is located in Live's Preferences folder an

Page 337 - Synchronization and ReWire

5.8. LIVE PACKS 63its Sounds folder, or send it to collaborators via the Internet, and all les used in the projectwill be included.The Sounds folder

Page 338 - Choosing a MIDI Slave

Chapter 6Arrangement ViewThe Arrangement View displays the Arrangement, which contains music laid out along asong timeline, like a multitrack tape.A P

Page 339 - 23.1.3 MIDI Timecode Options

6.1. NAVIGATION 65The Arrangement View is a powerful editing tool that easily lets you combine and arrangemusical material of all types: MIDI, loops,

Page 340 - 23.2 Connecting via ReWire

6.2. TRANSPORT 66sents the part of the Arrangement that is currently displayed in the Arrangementdisplay below. To scroll the display, click within th

Page 341

6.2. TRANSPORT 67will return the Arrangement play position to 1.1.1.Arrangement PlaybackBegins from the InsertMarker.To continue playback from the pos

Page 342 - 23.2.3 More on ReWire

1.2. WHAT'S NEW IN LIVE 5? 51.2.10 Miscellaneous(PC) /Ctrl(Mac) context menus for many commands and settingsZoom-adaptive or xed grid optionsCou

Page 343

6.3. LAUNCHING THE ARRANGEMENT WITH LOCATORS 68The Arrangement Position elds show the song position in bars-beats-sixteenths.To change the values:Cli

Page 344 - Strategies

6.3. LAUNCHING THE ARRANGEMENT WITH LOCATORS 69can also create a locator using the context menu in the scrub area above the tracks or via theInsert me

Page 345 - The CPU Load Meter

6.4. THE ARRANGEMENT LOOP 706.4 The Arrangement LoopThe Control Bar's LoopSwitch.For Live to repeatedly play a section of the Arrangement, activa

Page 346 - 24.1.3 Track Freeze

6.5. MOVING AND RESIZING CLIPS 71and shift the loop brace left/right in steps the size of its length.TheCtrl(PC) / (Mac) modier used with the arrow l

Page 347 - 24.2 Managing the Disk Load

6.6. SELECTING CLIPS AND TIME 726.6 Selecting Clips and TimeWith the exception of moving and resizing clips, Arrangement editing in Live is selection-

Page 348 - Indicator

6.7. USING THE EDITING GRID 73Clicking on the loop brace is a shortcut for executing the Edit menu's Select Loopcommand, which selects all materi

Page 349 - Live Keyboard Shortcuts

6.8. USING THE ...TIME COMMANDS 74UseCtrl3 (PC) /3 (Mac) to toggle triplets mode; this would, for instance,change the grid from eighth notes to ei

Page 350 - 25.3 Adjusting Values

6.9. SPLITTING CLIPS 75Duplicate Time places a copy of the selected timespan into the Arrangement, therebyincreasing its overall duration by the lengt

Page 351 - 25.5 Transport

6.10. CONSOLIDATING CLIPS 76The Result of Splitting aClip.6.10 Consolidating ClipsThe Consolidate command replaces the material in the Arrangement Vie

Page 352 - 25.6 Editing

6.10. CONSOLIDATING CLIPS 77Suppose you have, by editing or improvising, come up with a layout of clips that soundgood in Arrangement Loop Mode. Selec

Page 353 - 25.8 Session View Commands

Chapter 2First StepsWhen you install Live and run it for the rst time, you will be presented with the ProductsPreferences tab.If you own Live, you ca

Page 354 - 25.10 Commands for Tracks

Chapter 7Session ViewIn Live's Arrangement View, as in all traditional sequencing programs, everything happensalong a xed song timeline. For a n

Page 355

7.1. SESSION VIEW CLIPS 797.1 Session View ClipsThe Controls for aSession View Clip.1. Each clip in the Session V iew has a triangular button at the l

Page 356

7.2. TRACKS AND SCENES 80You can always return the Arrangement Position elds to 1.1.1 and stop playback for theentire Live Set by pressing the Contro

Page 357 - 25.15 Clip View MIDI Editor

7.2. TRACKS AND SCENES 81A Session View Scene.The horizontal rows are called scenes. The Scene Launch buttons are located in the rightmostcolumn, whic

Page 358 - 25.17 Global Quantization

7.3. THE TRACK STATUS FIELDS 827.3 The Track Status FieldsYou can tell a track's status by looking at the Track Status eld just above the active

Page 359 - 25.20 Using the Context Menu

7.4. SETTING UP THE SESSION VIEW GRID 83If the track is playing clips from the Arrangement, a miniature display representing theArrangement clips bein

Page 360

7.4. SETTING UP THE SESSION VIEW GRID 847.4.1 Select on LaunchBy default, clicking a Session View clip's Launch button also selects the clip, sin

Page 361 - Chapter 26

7.5. RECORDING SESSIONS INTO THE ARRANGEMENT 85Paste Scenes works like Paste, but inserts blank scenes before pasting. Live insertsenough scenes to t

Page 362

7.5. RECORDING SESSIONS INTO THE ARRANGEMENT 86The Control Bar's RecordButton.When the Record button is on, Live logs all of your actions into th

Page 363

7.5. RECORDING SESSIONS INTO THE ARRANGEMENT 87The Back toArrangement Button.Arrangement playback does not resume until you explicitly tell Live to re

Page 364

2.1. LEARN ABOUT LIVE 72.1 Lear n About LiveLive comes with a set of interactive lessons to take you step by step through the key featuresof the progr

Page 365

Chapter 8Clip ViewThe Clip View is where clip properties can be set and adjusted.Clicking the ClipOverview Opens theClip View.The Clip View is opened

Page 366

89Clicking a Session ViewTrack Status Field Opensthe Clip View.In the Session View, clicking on a Track Status Field opens the Clip View for editing t

Page 367

90The Clip box contains basic clip settings.The Envelopes box and the Envelope Editor manage the clip's envelopes, which areused to modulate the

Page 368

91The Notes box contains settings pertaining to how Live plays a MIDI clip and what itdisplays in the MIDI Editor.The Clip View for a MIDIClip.To make

Page 369

8.1. THE CLIP BOX 928.1 The Clip BoxThe Clip Box.8.1.1 Clip Activator SwitchUsing this switch, you can deactivate a clip so that it does not play when

Page 370

8.1. THE CLIP BOX 938.1.3 Clip SignatureUsing the Clip Signature elds, you can specify the signature of an audio clip's sample. Thissetting is r

Page 371

8.1. THE CLIP BOX 94Groove can be applied to both MIDI clips and audio clips. Applying groove to audioclips does require that the Warp switch be activ

Page 372

8.1. THE CLIP BOX 95The Scrub Control inMIDI Map Mode.With quantization set to values less than one bar, it is easy to offset clip playback from Live&

Page 373

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 96Using the Keep andRevert Buttons toManage Meter Offset.The current offset as indicated by the dot can be made permanent by movin

Page 374

8.2. THE SAMPLE BOX 97When the Warp switch is off, Live plays the sample at its original, normal tempo, irrespec-tive of the current Live Set tempo.

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